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Police registration: what it is, why it matters, how to obtain it

What is police registration for foreigners staying in Vietnam?

Police registration — khai báo tạm trú — is the mandatory notification of a foreigner's temporary stay to local police, filed within 12 hours of arrival by your host: a hotel, your landlord, or your Hanoi building's management board. It is not a residence permit, just proof that you are staying somewhere legally, every single stay.

Police registration at a glance

Document
Vietnamese name
Khai báo tạm trú (temporary residence declaration)
Distinct from hộ khẩu (household registration), which applies to Vietnamese citizens only
What it is
A notification of your temporary stay, not a residence permit or visa
It confirms where you are staying — it does not extend your legal length of stay in Vietnam
Who files it
Your host: a hotel front desk, your landlord, or your Hanoi building's management board
As the guest or owner, you are not expected to file it yourself at a police counter
Deadline
Within 12 hours of arrival (up to 24 hours in remote or mountainous areas)
Applies on every arrival and every change of address, not only on a first visit
Where / how
In person at the local ward-level police station, or online via the national residence portal
Most Hanoi condominiums now file this centrally and digitally for their foreign owners and tenants
Typical cost
Free — no official government fee
Some expat-services providers charge a small facilitation fee (roughly €10–€30) if you use an agent
Governing law
Law on Entry, Exit, Transit and Residence of Foreigners in Vietnam (Law No. 47/2014/QH13, amended 2019 and 2023)
A separate body of law from the Housing Law 2023 and Land Law 2024 that govern your ownership rights
Legally required to buy property?
No — but required for every stay once you own or occupy property here
Owning a Hanoi apartment grants no right of residence on its own; a valid visa or entry stamp is still required each time you enter

How police registration works once you own a home in Hanoi

Repeats on every stay — usually completed within a few hours of arrival

A hotel handles this automatically at check-in. Once you own or regularly stay in a private residence in Hanoi — your own apartment, a rented unit, or a relative's home — the obligation does not disappear, it simply shifts to whoever is hosting you. Here is how it plays out in practice for a foreign owner.

  1. 1

    Work out who your 'host' is for this purpose

    Before or on arrivalNo cost

    If you are staying in a hotel or serviced apartment, the front desk files the declaration for you automatically — you do nothing. If you are staying in your own unit, a rented apartment, or with family or friends, the obligation falls on the owner, landlord, or — in most Hanoi condominiums — the building's management board, which typically files on behalf of all foreign residents at once.

    Assuming that owning the unit removes the obligation. It does not — it only changes who normally handles the filing on your behalf.

    property management
  2. 2

    Gather the documents your host will need

    Same dayNo cost

    Whoever files the declaration — you, your landlord, or the management board — will need your passport showing a valid visa or entry stamp, plus proof of your connection to the address: your Pink Book if you are the registered owner, or a lease agreement or handover minutes if you are renting or staying as a guest.

    DocumentsPassport with valid visa or entry stamp · Pink Book, lease agreement, or handover minutes showing your address

    A scanned copy without a visible entry stamp is often rejected — keep the physical passport on hand, not only a photocopy.

    law firms
  3. 3

    File the declaration within the deadline

    Within 12 hours of arrival (24 hours in remote areas)Free (facilitation fee only if you use an agent, roughly €10–€30)

    The declaration is filed at the local ward-level police station (công an phường/xã), or increasingly online through the national residence portal or a building's own digital system linked to the local police database. Many Hanoi condominiums now offer same-day online filing for owners and long-stay tenants, which is faster than an in-person visit.

    A late-night or holiday arrival does not extend the clock — ask your building management or landlord in advance how they handle after-hours check-ins.

    expat services
  4. 4

    Keep proof that the declaration was filed

    Same dayNo cost

    Ask for a stamped confirmation slip if filed in person, or save the reference number or confirmation screen if filed online. This proof can be requested again later — for a visa extension, a Temporary Residence Card application, or a routine police check — so it is worth keeping with your other property paperwork.

    DocumentsStamped confirmation slip or online reference number

    Owners who let the building management file on their behalf often never see the confirmation — ask them to forward a copy every time, not just the first.

  5. 5

    Repeat it on every new stay or change of address

    Every arrival and every address changeFree

    This is not a one-off document. Each time you leave and re-enter Vietnam, or move between properties — your own unit one trip, a family member's home the next — the declaration needs to be filed again for that specific stay and address.

    Assuming last year's declaration still applies. It does not — a new stay always requires a fresh filing.

  6. 6

    If you rent your unit out, the responsibility follows the tenancy

    Ongoing, once the property is letIncluded in most property-management fees

    Once you let your Hanoi property to a foreign tenant, you — or your property manager on your behalf — typically become the host responsible for their declaration too. Agree in writing, before the lease starts, exactly who will file it: you, a managing agent, or the building's management board.

    Leaving it verbally to the tenant without confirming in writing can leave you, as the registered owner, exposed if the declaration is never actually filed.

    property management

Expat services that handle police registration for Hanoi property owners

InCorp Vietnam (Ascentium / Cekindo)

Market entry, création société, legal advisory, comptabilité/fiscalité, RH/paie, recrutement, immigration & expat services

Ho Chi Minh City · EN, VI

Acclime Vietnam

Corporate services: création société, comptabilité/fiscalité, RH/paie, work permit & immigration (TRC), advisory

Ho Chi Minh City · EN, VI, ZH

Emerhub Vietnam

Enregistrement société (LLC/JSC/RO), tax & payroll, product/trademark registration, importer of record, business visas & work permits

Ho Chi Minh City · EN, VI

Vietnam-visa.com (Vietnam Discovery Travel JSC)

E-visa, visa on arrival, work visa, investor visa, work permit, temporary residence card, fast-track aéroport, légalisation consulaire

Hanoi · EN, VI

expat services

Frequently asked questions

What is police registration for foreigners in Vietnam?

It is the notification of a foreigner's temporary stay — khai báo tạm trú — filed with the local police within 12 hours of arrival (up to 24 hours in remote areas). Hotels file it automatically at check-in; for a private residence, your host, landlord, or building management does it instead.

Do I need to register with the police every time I stay in my own Hanoi apartment?

Yes. Owning the unit does not remove the obligation — it simply shifts who normally files it. Most Hanoi condominiums handle this centrally through their management board, but it is worth confirming with yours rather than assuming it happens automatically.

Who is responsible for filing it — me or my landlord?

Whoever is hosting you is responsible: a hotel front desk, your landlord if you rent, or the building's management board if you own and it handles filings centrally. If you rent your own unit out to a foreign tenant, that responsibility typically becomes yours as the host.

Can police registration be done online?

Yes, in many cases. A growing number of wards and condominium buildings in Hanoi offer online filing through the national residence portal or a building-specific digital system, which is generally faster than an in-person visit to the local police station.

What happens if police registration isn't filed?

Missing or late declarations can create complications — for the host as well as the foreign guest or owner — and can resurface as a problem during a later visa extension, Temporary Residence Card application, or routine police check. Confirm with a licensed lawyer how this applies to your specific situation.

Is police registration the same as a Temporary Residence Card?

No. Police registration is a short notification filed on every stay and does not itself grant any residence status. A Temporary Residence Card is a separate, longer-dated document — typically tied to investment, employment, or family sponsorship — that exempts the holder from needing a visa for its validity period.

Does buying property in Hanoi give me the right to stay in Vietnam?

No. Property ownership does not grant any residence right on its own. You still need a valid visa or entry stamp to enter legally each time, and police registration for wherever you stay, regardless of whether you own the property.

Sources

Not sure who should be filing your police registration?

Our Hanoi advisory desk can introduce you to a property manager or expat-services partner who handles temporary residence declarations for foreign owners and their tenants — ask for an introduction and we will respond within 24 hours.

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